Wednesday, November 22, 2006

Bird checklist of Mongolia

GAVIIFORMES: Gaviidae

  • Arctic Loon Gavia arctica

PODICIPEDIFORMES: Podicipedidae

  • Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus
  • Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus
  • Eared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis

PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae

  • Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus

PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae

  • Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo

CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae

  • Gray Heron Ardea cinerea
  • Great Egret Ardea alba
  • Chinese Pond-Heron Ardeola bacchus
  • Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus
  • Great Bittern Botaurus stellaris

CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae

  • Black Stork Ciconia nigra
  • Oriental Stork Ciconia boyciana

CICONIIFORMES: Threskiornithidae

  • Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus
  • Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia

ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae

  • Mute Swan Cygnus olor
  • Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus
  • Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus
  • Swan Goose Anser cygnoides
  • Bean Goose Anser fabalis
  • Greylag Goose Anser anser
  • Bar-headed Goose Anser indicus
  • Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea
  • Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna
  • Mandarin Duck Aix galericulata
  • Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope
  • Falcated Duck Anas falcata
  • Gadwall Anas strepera
  • Baikal Teal Anas formosa
  • Eurasian Teal Anas crecca
  • Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
  • Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha
  • Northern Pintail Anas acuta
  • Garganey Anas querquedula
  • Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata
  • Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina
  • Common Pochard Aythya ferina
  • Ferruginous Pochard Aythya nyroca
  • Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula
  • Greater Scaup Aythya marila
  • Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus
  • White-winged Scoter Melanitta fusca
  • Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula
  • Smew Mergellus albellus
  • Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator
  • Common Merganser Mergus merganser
  • White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala

FALCONIFORMES: Pandionidae

  • Osprey Pandion haliaetus

FALCONIFORMES: Accipitridae

  • European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus
  • Oriental Honey-buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus
  • Black Kite Milvus migrans
  • Pallas's Fish-Eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus
  • White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla
  • Lammergeier Gypaetus barbatus
  • Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus
  • Himalayan Griffon Gyps himalayensis
  • Eurasian Griffon Gyps fulvus
  • Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus
  • Short-toed Eagle Circaetus gallicus
  • Western Marsh-Harrier Circus aeruginosus
  • Eastern Marsh-Harrier Circus spilonotus
  • Northern Harrier Circus cyaneus
  • Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus
  • Pied Harrier Circus melanoleucos
  • Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus
  • Shikra Accipiter badius
  • Japanese Sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis
  • Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus
  • Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis
  • Eurasian Buzzard Buteo buteo
  • Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus
  • Upland Buzzard Buteo hemilasius
  • Rough-legged Hawk Buteo lagopus
  • Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga
  • Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis
  • Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca
  • Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos
  • Booted Eagle Aquila pennatus

FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae

  • Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni
  • Eurasian Kestrel Falco tinnunculus
  • Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus
  • Amur Falcon Falco amurensis
  • Merlin Falco columbarius
  • Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo
  • Saker Falcon Falco cherrug
  • Barbary Falcon Falco pelegrinoides
  • Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus

GALLIFORMES: Tetraonidae

  • Willow Ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus
  • Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus muta
  • Black-billed Capercaillie Tetrao parvirostris
  • Eurasian Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus
  • Black Grouse Tetrao tetrix
  • Hazel Grouse Bonasa bonasia

GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae

  • Altai Snowcock Tetraogallus altaicus
  • Chukar Alectoris chukar
  • Gray Partridge Perdix perdix
  • Daurian Partridge Perdix dauurica
  • Japanese Quail Coturnix japonica
  • Common Quail Coturnix coturnix
  • Koklass Pheasant Pucrasia macrolopha
  • Brown Eared-Pheasant Crossoptilon mantchuricum
  • Blue Eared-Pheasant Crossoptilon auritum
  • Reeves's Pheasant Syrmaticus reevesii
  • Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus

GRUIFORMES: Gruidae

  • Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo
  • Siberian Crane Grus leucogeranus
  • White-naped Crane Grus vipio
  • Common Crane Grus grus
  • Hooded Crane Grus monacha
  • Red-crowned Crane Grus japonensis

GRUIFORMES: Rallidae

  • Swinhoe's Rail Coturnicops exquisitus
  • Water Rail Rallus aquaticus
  • Corn Crake Crex crex
  • Baillon's Crake Porzana pusilla
  • Spotted Crake Porzana porzana
  • Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
  • Eurasian Coot Fulica atra

GRUIFORMES: Otididae

  • Great Bustard Otis tarda
  • Houbara Bustard Chlamydotis undulata
  • Macqueen's Bustard Chlamydotis macqueenii
  • Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax

CHARADRIIFORMES: Rostratulidae

  • Greater Painted-snipe Rostratula benghalensis

CHARADRIIFORMES: Ibidorhynchidae

  • Ibisbill Ibidorhyncha struthersii

CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae

  • Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus
  • Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta

CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae

  • Oriental Pratincole Glareola maldivarum

CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae

  • Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus
  • Gray-headed Lapwing Vanellus cinereus
  • Pacific Golden-Plover Pluvialis fulva
  • American Golden-Plover Pluvialis dominica
  • European Golden-Plover Pluvialis apricaria
  • Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola
  • Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula
  • Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius
  • Snowy Plover Charadrius alexandrinus
  • Lesser Sandplover Charadrius mongolus
  • Greater Sandplover Charadrius leschenaultii
  • Oriental Plover Charadrius veredus
  • Eurasian Dotterel Charadrius morinellus

CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae

  • Eurasian Woodcock Scolopax rusticola
  • Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus
  • Solitary Snipe Gallinago solitaria
  • Pintail Snipe Gallinago stenura
  • Swinhoe's Snipe Gallinago megala
  • Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago
  • Asian Dowitcher Limnodromus semipalmatus
  • Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa
  • Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica
  • Little Curlew Numenius minutus
  • Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata
  • Far Eastern Curlew Numenius madagascariensis
  • Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus
  • Common Redshank Tringa totanus
  • Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis
  • Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia
  • Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus
  • Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola
  • Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus
  • Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos
  • Gray-tailed Tattler Heterosceles brevipes
  • Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres
  • Red Knot Calidris canutus
  • Sanderling Calidris alba
  • Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis
  • Little Stint Calidris minuta
  • Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii
  • Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta
  • Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata
  • Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea
  • Dunlin Calidris alpina
  • Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus
  • Ruff Philomachus pugnax
  • Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus

CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae

  • Mew Gull Larus canus
  • Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus
  • Herring Gull Larus argentatus
  • East Siberian Gull Larus vegae
  • Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans
  • Great Black-headed Gull Larus ichthyaetus
  • Brown-headed Gull Larus brunnicephalus
  • Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus
  • Saunders's Gull Larus saundersi
  • Relict Gull Larus relictus
  • Little Gull Larus minutus
  • Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla

CHARADRIIFORMES: Sternidae

  • Gull-billed Tern Sterna nilotica
  • Caspian Tern Sterna caspia
  • Common Tern Sterna hirundo
  • Little Tern Sterna albifrons
  • Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybridus
  • White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus
  • Black Tern Chlidonias niger

PTEROCLIFORMES: Pteroclidae

  • Pallas's Sandgrouse Syrrhaptes paradoxus

COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae

  • Rock Pigeon Columba livia
  • Hill Pigeon Columba rupestris
  • Pale-backed Pigeon Columba eversmanni
  • Common Wood-Pigeon Columba palumbus
  • Eurasian Turtle-Dove Streptopelia turtur
  • Oriental Turtle-Dove Streptopelia orientalis
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto
  • Red Collared-Dove Streptopelia tranquebarica

CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae

  • Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus
  • Horsfield's Cuckoo Cuculus horsfieldi

STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae

  • European Scops-Owl Otus scops
  • Oriental Scops-Owl Otus sunia
  • Eurasian Eagle-Owl Bubo bubo
  • Snowy Owl Bubo scandiacus
  • Ural Owl Strix uralensis
  • Great Gray Owl Strix nebulosa
  • Northern Hawk Owl Surnia ulula
  • Eurasian Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium passerinum
  • Little Owl Athene noctua
  • Boreal Owl Aegolius funereus
  • Long-eared Owl Asio otus
  • Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus

CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae

  • Gray Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus
  • Eurasian Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus

APODIFORMES: Apodidae

  • White-throated Needletail Hirundapus caudacutus
  • Common Swift Apus apus
  • Fork-tailed Swift Apus pacificus

CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae

  • Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis
  • Black-capped Kingfisher Halcyon pileata

CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae

  • European Roller Coracias garrulus

CORACIIFORMES: Upupidae

  • Hoopoe Upupa epops

PICIFORMES: Picidae

  • Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla
  • Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos minor
  • White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos
  • Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major
  • Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus
  • Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius
  • Gray-faced Woodpecker Picus canus

PASSERIFORMES: Alaudidae

  • Calandra Lark Melanocorypha calandra
  • Mongolian Lark Melanocorypha mongolica
  • White-winged Lark Melanocorypha leucoptera
  • Black Lark Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
  • Greater Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla
  • Lesser Short-toed Lark Calandrella rufescens
  • Crested Lark Galerida cristata
  • Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis
  • Horned Lark Eremophila alpestris

PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae

  • Bank Swallow Riparia riparia
  • Eurasian Crag-Martin Ptyonoprogne rupestris
  • Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
  • Red-rumped Swallow Cecropis daurica
  • Common House-Martin Delichon urbica

PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae

  • White Wagtail Motacilla alba
  • Black-backed Wagtail Motacilla lugens
  • Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citreola
  • Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava
  • Gray Wagtail Motacilla cinerea
  • Oriental Pipit Anthus rufulus
  • Richard's Pipit Anthus richardi
  • Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris
  • Blyth's Pipit Anthus godlewskii
  • Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis
  • Olive-backed Pipit Anthus hodgsoni
  • Pechora Pipit Anthus gustavi
  • Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus
  • Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta
  • American Pipit Anthus rubescens

PASSERIFORMES: Regulidae

  • Goldcrest Regulus regulus

PASSERIFORMES: Bombycillidae

  • Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus

PASSERIFORMES: Cinclidae

  • White-throated Dipper Cinclus cinclus

PASSERIFORMES: Troglodytidae

  • Winter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes

PASSERIFORMES: Prunellidae

  • Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris
  • Himalayan Accentor Prunella himalayana
  • Siberian Accentor Prunella montanella
  • Brown Accentor Prunella fulvescens
  • Black-throated Accentor Prunella atrogularis
  • Mongolian Accentor Prunella koslowi

PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae

  • Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush Monticola saxatilis
  • Siberian Thrush Zoothera sibirica
  • Scaly Thrush Zoothera dauma
  • Eyebrowed Thrush Turdus obscurus
  • Dark-throated Thrush Turdus ruficollis
  • Dusky Thrush Turdus naumanni
  • Fieldfare Turdus pilaris
  • Redwing Turdus iliacus
  • Song Thrush Turdus philomelos
  • Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus

PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae

  • Spotted Bush-Warbler Bradypterus thoracicus
  • Chinese Bush-Warbler Bradypterus tacsanowskius
  • Lanceolated Warbler Locustella lanceolata
  • Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia
  • Pallas's Warbler Locustella certhiola
  • Savi's Warbler Locustella luscinioides
  • Gray's Warbler Locustella fasciolata
  • Black-browed Reed-Warbler Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
  • Paddyfield Warbler Acrocephalus agricola
  • Blyth's Reed-Warbler Acrocephalus dumetorum
  • Great Reed-Warbler Acrocephalus arundinaceus
  • Oriental Reed-Warbler Acrocephalus orientalis
  • Clamorous Reed-Warbler Acrocephalus stentoreus
  • Thick-billed Warbler Acrocephalus aedon
  • Booted Warbler Hippolais caligata
  • Sykes's Warbler Hippolais rama
  • Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita
  • Mountain Chiffchaff Phylloscopus sindianus
  • Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus
  • Sulphur-bellied Warbler Phylloscopus griseolus
  • Radde's Warbler Phylloscopus schwarzi
  • Lemon-rumped Warbler Phylloscopus proregulus
  • Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus
  • Hume's Warbler Phylloscopus humei
  • Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis
  • Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides
  • Pale-legged Leaf-Warbler Phylloscopus tenellipes
  • Marsh Grassbird Megalurus pryeri
  • Fly River Grassbird Megalurus albolimbatus
  • Greater Whitethroat Sylvia communis
  • Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca
  • Small Whitethroat Sylvia minula
  • Asian Desert Warbler Sylvia nana
  • Barred Warbler Sylvia nisoria

PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae

  • Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata
  • Siberian Flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica
  • Asian Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa dauurica
  • Korean Flycatcher Ficedula zanthopygia
  • Mugimaki Flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki
  • Taiga Flycatcher Ficedula albicilla
  • Rufous-tailed Robin Luscinia sibilans
  • Common Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos
  • Siberian Rubythroat Luscinia calliope
  • Bluethroat Luscinia svecica
  • Siberian Blue Robin Luscinia cyane
  • Red-flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus
  • Rufous-backed Redstart Phoenicurus erythronota
  • Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros
  • Common Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus
  • White-winged Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogaster
  • Siberian Stonechat Saxicola maura
  • Whinchat Saxicola rubetra
  • White-throated Bushchat Saxicola insignis
  • Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe
  • Pied Wheatear Oenanthe pleschanka
  • Desert Wheatear Oenanthe deserti
  • Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina

PASSERIFORMES: Timaliidae

  • Pere David's Laughingthrush Garrulax davidi

PASSERIFORMES: Paradoxornithidae

  • Bearded Reedling Panurus biarmicus
  • Vinous-throated Parrotbill Paradoxornis webbianus
  • Reed Parrotbill Paradoxornis heudei

PASSERIFORMES: Aegithalidae

  • Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus

PASSERIFORMES: Paridae

  • Marsh Tit Poecile palustris
  • Willow Tit Poecile montana
  • Gray-headed Chickadee Poecile cincta
  • Coal Tit Periparus ater
  • Great Tit Parus major
  • Turkestan Tit Parus bokharensis
  • Azure Tit Cyanistes cyanus

PASSERIFORMES: Sittidae

  • Eurasian Nuthatch Sitta europaea

PASSERIFORMES: Tichodromidae

  • Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria

PASSERIFORMES: Certhiidae

  • Eurasian Treecreeper Certhia familiaris

PASSERIFORMES: Remizidae

  • White-crowned Penduline-Tit Remiz coronatus
  • Chinese Penduline-Tit Remiz consobrinus

PASSERIFORMES: Oriolidae

  • Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus

PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae

  • Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio
  • Rufous-tailed Shrike Lanius isabellinus
  • Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus
  • Northern Shrike Lanius excubitor
  • Chinese Gray Shrike Lanius sphenocercus

PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae

  • Siberian Jay Perisoreus infaustus
  • Eurasian Jay Garrulus glandarius
  • Azure-winged Magpie Cyanopica cyana
  • Eurasian Magpie Pica pica
  • Mongolian Ground-Jay Podoces hendersoni
  • Eurasian Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes
  • Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
  • Eurasian Jackdaw Corvus monedula
  • Daurian Jackdaw Corvus dauuricus
  • Rook Corvus frugilegus
  • Carrion Crow Corvus corone
  • Common Raven Corvus corax

PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae

  • Daurian Starling Sturnia sturnina
  • Rosy Starling Pastor roseus
  • White-cheeked Starling Sturnus cineraceus
  • European Starling Sturnus vulgaris

PASSERIFORMES: Emberizidae

  • Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella
  • Pine Bunting Emberiza leucocephalos
  • Rock Bunting Emberiza cia
  • Godlewski's Bunting Emberiza godlewskii
  • Meadow Bunting Emberiza cioides
  • Gray-hooded Bunting Emberiza buchanani
  • Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana
  • Chestnut-eared Bunting Emberiza fucata
  • Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla
  • Yellow-browed Bunting Emberiza chrysophrys
  • Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica
  • Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola
  • Chestnut Bunting Emberiza rutila
  • Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps
  • Black-faced Bunting Emberiza spodocephala
  • Pallas's Bunting Emberiza pallasi
  • Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus
  • Lapland Longspur Calcarius lapponicus
  • Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis

PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae

  • Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs
  • Brambling Fringilla montifringilla
  • Plain Mountain-Finch Leucosticte nemoricola
  • Black-headed Mountain-Finch Leucosticte brandti
  • Asian Rosy-Finch Leucosticte arctoa
  • Pine Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator
  • Common Rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus
  • Beautiful Rosefinch Carpodacus pulcherrimus
  • Pallas's Rosefinch Carpodacus roseus
  • Red-mantled Rosefinch Carpodacus rhodochlamys
  • Great Rosefinch Carpodacus rubicilla
  • Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra
  • White-winged Crossbill Loxia leucoptera
  • Common Redpoll Carduelis flammea
  • Hoary Redpoll Carduelis hornemanni
  • Eurasian Siskin Carduelis spinus
  • European Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis
  • Oriental Greenfinch Carduelis sinica
  • Twite Carduelis flavirostris
  • Eurasian Linnet Carduelis cannabina
  • Eurasian Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula
  • Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes
  • Yellow-billed Grosbeak Eophona migratoria
  • Mongolian Finch Rhodopechys mongolica
  • Desert Finch Rhodospiza obsoleta
  • Long-tailed Rosefinch Uragus sibiricus

PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae

  • Saxaul Sparrow Passer ammodendri
  • House Sparrow Passer domesticus
  • Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus
  • Rock Petronia Petronia petronia
  • White-winged Snowfinch Montifringilla nivalis
  • Pere David's Snowfinch Montifringilla davidiana

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